Unfair Inequality and the Demand for Redistribution
Author | : Leo Ahrens |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 2019 |
ISBN-10 | : OCLC:1162848912 |
ISBN-13 | : |
Rating | : 4/5 (12 Downloads) |
Download or read book Unfair Inequality and the Demand for Redistribution written by Leo Ahrens and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Income inequality is rising but there seems to be no clear-cut effect on redistribution preferences, which is inconsistent with expectations of individual utility maximization. To explain this puzzle, recent research focuses on other-regarding motives. This study follows prior theorization presuming that the effect of inequality is transmitted through normative value judgements, but argues that a central point has been neglected. Individuals support a certain level of inequality caused by differences in individual merit and it is primarily non-merit based inequality that affects redistribution preferences. This view is substantiated by assessing the effect of an inequality measure that aims to solely measure non-merit based inequality. Multilevel models using repeated cross-sections show that it can explain both within- and between-country variance in redistribution preferences and that it is a better predictor than previously used measures. This suggests that the socio-political consequences of inequality cannot be inferred directly from the level of inequality.