Alexander's Alleged Wall Against Gog and Magog, often connected with the enclosure of the apocalyptic people, was a widespread theme among Syriac Christians in

In all religions, in the medieval West as in the East, ideas about the past, the present and the future were shaped by expectations related to the End. The volu

The emergence of Islam in the seventh century AD still polarises scholars who seek to separate religious truth from the historical reality with which it is asso