These original contributions by philosophers and historians of science discuss a range of issues pertaining to the testing of hypotheses in modern physics by ob

The more than forty readings in this anthology cover the most important developments of the past six decades, charting the rise and decline of logical positivis

The concept of observability of entities in physical science is typically analyzed in terms of the nature and significance of a dichotomy between observables an

One of the pathways by which the scientific community confirms the validity of a new scientific discovery is by repeating the research that produced it. When a

Renowned scholars in history, sociology, philosophy and anthropology consider seventeenth and twentieth century weapon testing, particle physics, biology and ot