In Black Americans and Organized Labor, Paul D. Moreno offers a bold reinterpretation of the role of race and racial discrimination in the American labor moveme

In this classic account, historian Philip Foner traces the radical history of Black workers' contribution to the American labor movement.

Whether as slaves or freedmen, the political and social status of African Americans has always been tied to their ability to participate in the nation's economy

In the 1930s, fewer than one in one hundred U.S. labor union members were African American. By 1980, the figure was more than one in five. Black and Blue explor

In the 1930s, fewer than one in one hundred U.S. labor union members were African American. By 1980, the figure was more than one in five. Black and Blue explor