"The main function of western musical notation is incidental: it prescribes and records sound. But during the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, notation began

Late-medieval composers delighted in complicating the relationship between their music's written and sung forms, often tasking singers with reading their music

Military defeat, political and civil turmoil, and a growing unrest between Catholic traditionalists and increasingly secular Republicans formed the basis of a d

Deals with issue of sound in audio-visual images