The aim of these recommendations is to harmonize and further develop the methods, according to which excavations are prepared, calculated and carried out. Since

The aim of these recommendations is to harmonize and further develop the methods, according to which excavations are prepared, calculated and carried out. Since

With the issue of these recommendations, which have the character of a standard, the "Building Excavations" working group of the German Geotechnics Association

Excavation is an important segment of foundation engineering (e.g., in the construction of the foundations or basements of high-rise buildings, underground oil