On becoming familiar with difference equations and their close re lation to differential equations, I was in hopes that the theory of difference equations could

Excellent introductory material on the calculus of time scales and dynamic equations.; Numerous examples and exercises illustrate the diverse application of dyn

This book is devoted to the qualitative theory of functional dynamic equations on time scales, providing an overview of recent developments in the field as well

This monograph is a first in the world to present three approaches for stability analysis of solutions of dynamic equations. The first approach is based on the

The concept of derivatives of non-integer order, known as fractional derivatives, first appeared in the letter between L’Hopital and Leibniz in which the ques