Every language has been influenced in some way by other languages. In many cases, this influence is reflected in words which have been absorbed from other langu
The second edition of the definitive reference on contact studies and linguistic change—provides extensive new research and original case studies Language con
The Routledge Handbook of Language Contact provides an overview of the state of the art of current research in contact linguistics. Presenting contact linguisti
Every language includes layers of lexical and grammatical elements that entered it at different times in the more or less distant past. Hence, for periods prece