Soft computing (SC) consists of several computing paradigms, including neural networks, fuzzy set theory, approximate reasoning, and derivative-free optimizatio

Pattern recognition (PR) consists of three important tasks: feature analysis, clustering and classification. Image analysis can also be viewed as a PR task. Fea

Pattern recognition (PR) consists of three important tasks: feature analysis, clustering and classification. Image analysis can also be viewed as a PR task. Fea

Soft computing techniques have reached a significant level of recognition and - ceptance from both the academic and industrial communities. The papers collected

Search engines, with Google at the top, have become the most heavily used online service, with millions of searches performed every day and many remarkable capa